| 昼食 | ちゅうしょく | lunch |
| 朝食 | ちょうしょく | breakfast |
| 夕食 | ゆうしょく | supper, dinner |
| 定食 | ていしょく | set meal |
| 行食目足車手 | おかしい | strange word |
| 軽食 | けいしょく | light meal, snack |
| 夜食 | やしょく
| midnight snack |
| 弱肉強食 | じゃくにくきょうしょ
く | survival of the fittest; the law of the
jungle |
| 試食 | ししょく | sampling |
| インスタント食
品 | インスタントしょくひん | instant foods/ |
| お食い
初め | おくいぞめ | weaning ceremony/ |
| ぼりぼり食べる | ぼりぼりたべる
| (v1) to eat with a munching or crunching
sound/ |
| レトルト食品 | レトルトしょくひん | (n) packed and sterilised food/retort pack/ |
| 悪食 | あくしょく
| (n,vs) eating poor food/eating meat/eating
repulsive things/ |
| 悪食 | あくじき | (n,vs) eating poor food/eating meat/eating repulsive
things/ |
| 衣食 | いしょく | (n) food and clothing/livelihood/living/ |
| 衣食住 | いしょくじゅう | (n) necessities of life (food, clothing,
etc.)/(P)/ |
| 育児食 | いくじしょく
| baby food/ |
| 一口食べる | ひとくちたべる | to eat a mouthful/ |
| 一食 | いちじき
| one meal (a day)/ |
| 一食 | いっしょく
| one meal (a day)/ |
| 一杯食わす | いっぱいくわす | to play a trick on/ |
| 一夜乞食 | いちやこじき | a person made homeless by fire/ |
| 飲み食い | のみくい
| (n) food and drink/eating and
drinking/ |
| 飲食 | いんしょく | (n) food and drink/eating and drinking/(P)/ |
| 飲食店 | いんしょくてん | (n) restaurant/shops serving food and
drink/(P)/ |
| 飲食物 | いんしょくぶつ
| (n) food and drink/ |
| 隠し食い | かくしぐい
| eating on the sly/ |
| 宇宙食 | うちゅうしょく | (n) space food/ |
| 餌食
| えじき | (n)
prey/victim/ |
| 塩蔵食品 | えんぞうしょくひん | salted food/ |
| 横綱を食う | よこづなをくう
| (exp) to beat a grand champion/ |
| 何食わぬ顔 | なにくわぬかお | (n) innocent look/ |
| 果食 | かしょく
| living on fruit/ |
| 河原乞食 | かわらこじき | unflattering term for actors/ |
| 火食 | かしょく
| (n,vs) eating cooked food/ |
| 火食鳥 | ひくいどり | (n) cassowary/ |
| 過食 | かしょく | (n,vs) overeating/ |
| 過食症 | かしょくしょう | bulimarexia/ |
| 霞を食う
| かすみをくう | (exp) to
live on air/ |
| 蚊の食う程 | かのくうほど
| not be worried about anything/ |
| 会食 | かいしょく
| (n) dining together/mess/(P)/ |
| 海食 | かいしょく
| (n,vs) marine erosion/ |
| 海食崖 | かいしょくがい | (n) sea cliff/ |
| 海食台 | かいしょくだい
| abrasion platform/ |
| 海食洞 | かいしょくどう | (n) sea cave/marine cave/ |
| 皆既月食 | かいきげっしょく
| (n) total eclipse of the moon/ |
| 皆既食 | かいきしょく | (n) total eclipse (of sun by
moon)/totality/ |
| 皆既日食 | かいきにっしょく | (n) total solar eclipse/ |
| 外食 | がいしょく
| (n) eating out/(P)/ |
| 外食産業 | がいしょくさんぎょう
| food service industry/ |
| 学校給食 | がっこうきゅうしょく
| (n) school lunch/ |
| 甘食 | あましょく
| (n) sweet bun/ |
| 簡易食堂 | かんいしょくどう
| cafeteria/snack bar/lunch counter/ |
| 間食 | かんしょく
| (n) eating between
meals/snacking/(P)/ |
| 寄食 | きしょく | (n,vs) parasitism/dependency/ |
| 機内食 | きないしょく | (n) inflight meal/ |
| 気に食わない | きにくわない
| unable to stomach/ |
| 蟻食 | ありくい | (n) anteater/ |
| 蟻食い
| ありくい | (n)
anteater/ |
| 給食 | きゅうしょく | (n,vs) school lunch/providing a meal/(P)/ |
| 牛飲馬食 | ぎゅういんばしょく
| (n,vs) heavy eating and drinking/gorging and
swilling/drinking like a cow and eating like a horse/ |
| 居間兼食堂 | いまけんしょくどう | living room-cum-dining room/ |
| 居食い | いぐい
| (n) living in idleness/ |
| 拒食 | きょしょく
| (n,vs) refusing food/ |
| 拒食症 | きょしょくしょう | (n) anorexia/ |
| 魚を丸ごと食べる | さかなをまる
ごとたべる | (exp) to eat a fish whole/ |
| 共食い | ともぐい
| (n) cannibalism (in animals)/mutual
destruction/internecine struggle/eating each other/damaging each
other/ |
| 強化食品 | きょうかしょくひん | fortified foods/ |
| 金環食 | きんかんしょく | (n) annular eclipse/ |
| 軽食 | けいしょく
| (n) light meal/(P)/ |
| 鯨飲馬食 | げいいんばしょく
| (vs,exp) drinking like a fish and eat like a
horse/eating mountains of food and drink oceans of liquor/ |
| 欠食 | けっしょく
| (n) missing a meal/ |
| 欠食児童 | けっしょくじどう
| schoolchild without lunch/ |
| 月食 | げっしょく
| (n) lunar eclipse/(P)/ |
| 健康食品 | けんこうしょくひん
| health foods/ |
| 剣付くを食う | けんつくをくう | (v5) to be the victim of a burst of anger/ |
| 剣付くを食わす | けんつくをくわす | (v5) to burst out in anger/ |
| 犬食い | いぬぐい
| (n) sloppy eater/ |
| 減塩食 | げんえんしょく | (n) a low-salt diet/ |
| 減食 | げんしょく
| (n,vs) diet/ |
| 御食い初め | おくいぞめ | weaning ceremony/ |
| 御食事処 | おしょくじどころ
| (Japanese) restaurant/ |
| 乞食 | こじき | (n) beggar/begging/(P)/ |
| 乞食 | こつじき | (n) beggar/begging/ |
| 乞食に金を恵む | こじきにかねをめぐむ
| (exp) to give money to a beggar/ |
| 乞食に金を呉れてやる | こじきにかねを
くれてやる | (exp) to give money to a
beggar/ |
| 乞食根性 | こじきこんじょう
| base nature/ |
| 穀食 | こくしょく
| (n) cereal diet/grain-eating/ |
| 坐食の徒 | ざしょくのと | drone/idler/ |
| 座食 | ざしょく | (n) living in idleness/ |
| 菜食 | さいしょく
| (n) vegetable diet/(P)/ |
| 菜食主義 | さいしょくしゅぎ
| vegetarianism/ |
| 菜食主義者 | さいしょくしゅぎしゃ | vegetarian/ |
| 撮み食い | つまみぐい | (n) eating with one's fingers/ |
| 雑食 | ざっしょく
| (n) omnivorous/ |
| 三食 | さんしょく
| (n) three meals (a day)/ |
| 三食賄い付き | さんしょくまかないつき | (adj-no) with three meals served/ |
| 蚕食 | さんしょく
| (n)
encroachment/invasion/aggression/(P)/ |
| 酸性食品 | さんせいしょくひん | acid(ic) foods/ |
| 試食 | ししょく
| (n) sampling food/(P)/ |
| 歯を食いしばる | はをくいし
ばる | (v5) to bear up in tragedy/to stand pain
well/to hold one's temper/ |
| 自然食品 | しぜんしょくひん | natural foods/ |
| 漆食 | しっくい | (gikun) (n) mortar/plaster/stucco/ |
| 社員食堂 | しゃいんしょくどう
| (n) staff canteen/ |
| 弱肉強食 | じゃくにくきょうしょ
く | (n) The survival of the fittest/the law of the
jungle/ |
| 主食 | しゅしょく | (n) staple food/(P)/ |
| 主食物 | しゅしょくぶつ | staple food/main article of diet/ |
| 熟食 | じゅくしょく
| (rare) well-cooked(-boiled) food/ |
| 小食 | しょうしょく
| (n) one who generally eats little/ |
| 少食 | しょうしょく
| (n) light eating/spare diet/ |
| 少食家 | しょうしょくか | light eater/ |
| 松食虫 | まつくいむし
| (n) general term for insects harmful to pine
trees/ |
| 焼肉定食 | やきにくていしょく | (n) set meal with grilled meat/ |
| 常食 | じょうしょく
| (n,vs) daily food/regular diet/staple
food/ |
| 侵食 | しんしょく | (n,vs) infringement/violation/(P)/ |
| 寝食 | しんしょく
| (n) bed and food/eating and
sleeping/ |
| 寝食い | ねぐい | living in idleness/ |
| 浸食 | しんしょく
| (n,vs) erosion/corrosion/(P)/ |
| 人食い | ひとくい
| (n) cannibalism/biting (someone)/ |
| 人食い人種 | ひとくいじんしゅ
| cannibals/ |
| 水食 | すいしょく
| (n) erosion/ |
| 星食 | せいしょく
| (n) occultation/ |
| 生で食べる | なまでたべる
| to eat raw (fresh)/ |
| 生鮮食料品 | せいせんしょくりょうひん | (n) perishable food(s)/perishables/ |
| 生理的食塩水 | せいりてきしょくえんす
い | (n) physiological saline
solution/ |
| 摂食 | せっしょく | (n,vs) feeding/feed/ |
| 節食 | せっしょく
| (n,vs) eating lightly (to save money, food,
calories, etc.)/ |
| 絶食 | ぜっしょく | (n) fasting/ |
| 煽りを食う
| あおりをくう | (v5) to
suffer a blast or indirect blow/to be subject to the surplus force of an
impetus/ |
| 粗衣粗食 | そいそしょく | simple or frugal life/ |
| 粗食 | そしょく
| (n) simple diet/poor food/(P)/ |
| 草食 | そうしょく
| (n) herbivorous/(P)/ |
| 草食動物 | そうしょくどうぶつ
| herbivore/ |
| 多食 | たしょく
| (n) one who generally eats a lot/ |
| 耐食 | たいしょく
| (n) corrosion-resistant/ |
| 代用食 | だいようしょく | (n) substitute food/ |
| 大蟻食い | おおありくい
| (n) great anteater/ |
| 大衆食堂 | たいしゅうしょくどう
| (n) cheap restaurant/eating place
(house)/ |
| 大食 | たいしょく | (n) gluttony/ |
| 大食い | おおぐい | (adj-na,n) gluttony/ |
| 大食らい | おおぐらい
| (adj-na,n) glutton/ |
| 大食漢 | たいしょくかん | (n) great eater/glutton/ |
| 大物食い | おおものぐい | (n) defeating a superior opponent/ |
| 断食 | だんじき
| (n,vs) fasting/ |
| 暖衣飽食 | だんいほうしょく
| well-fed and well-dressed/ |
| 昼食 | ちゅうしょく
| (n) lunch/midday meal/(P)/ |
| 昼食 | ちゅうじき
| (n) lunch/midday meal/ |
| 昼食 | ひるげ
| (n) lunch/midday meal/ |
| 昼食会 | ちゅうしょくかい | (n) luncheon meeting/ |
| 昼食時 | ちゅうしょくじ | lunch time/ |
| 虫食い | むしくい | (n) worm-eaten/ |
| 虫食い歯 | むしくいば | (n) a decayed tooth/ |
| 虫食む | むしばむ
| (v5m) to eat into (e.g. by worms)/to spoil/to
ruin/to undermine/ |
| 朝食 | ちょうしょく | (n) breakfast/(P)/ |
| 朝食を取る | ちょうしょくをとる | (exp) to take breakfast/ |
| 朝食を出す | ちょうしょくをだす | (exp) to serve breakfast/ |
| 定食 | ていしょく
| (n) set meal/special (of the
day)/(P)/ |
| 摘み食い | つまみぐい | (n) eating with one's fingers/ |
| 徒食 | としょく
| (n) idle life/idleness/ |
| 盗み食い | ぬすみぐい
| (n) sneaking a bite/ |
| 二食 | にしょく
| (n) two meals (a day)/ |
| 二食 | にじき
| (n) two meals (a day)/ |
| 肉食 | にくしょく
| (n) meat diet/(P)/ |
| 肉食獣 | にくしょくじゅう | (n) carnivorous animal/ |
| 日食 | にっしょく
| (n) solar eclipse/(P)/ |
| 日替り定食 | ひがわりていしょく
| daily lunch or dinner special/ |
| 日本食 | にほんしょく | (n) Japanese food/Japanese meal/ |
| 馬食 | ばしょく
| (n) heavy eating/ |
| 買い食い | かいぐい
| (n) buying (and immediately consuming)
sweets/ |
| 売り食い | うりぐい | (n) living by selling off one's
possessions/ |
| 陪食 | ばいしょく | (n) dining with one's superior(s)/(P)/ |
| 伴食 | ばんしょく
| (n) eating with a guest/nominal official (a
slighting term)/ |
| 伴食大臣 | ばんしょくだいじん | nominal (figurehead) minister/titular
minister/ |
| 飯が食えない | めしがくえない | cannot make a living/ |
| 飯を食う | めしをくう
| (exp) to devour a meal/to have a
meal/ |
| 備荒食 | びこうしょく
| emergency food/ |
| 美食 | びしょく
| (n) delicious or gourmet food/ |
| 美食家 | びしょくか | epicure/gourmet/ |
| 腐食 | ふしょく
| (n) corrosion/(P)/ |
| 部分食 | ぶぶんしょく | (n) partial eclipse/ |
| 風食 | ふうしょく
| (n) wind erosion/ |
| 副食 | ふくしょく
| (n) side dish/supplementary food/ |
| 副食物 | ふくしょくぶつ | (n) side dish/supplementary food/ |
| 粉食 | ふんしょく
| (n) powdered food/ |
| 兵食 | へいしょく
| (n) food for soldiers and noncommissioned
officers/ |
| 米食 | べいしょく | (n) rice-based or centered diet/ |
| 米食い虫 | こめくいむし | (n) rice weevil/ |
| 偏食 | へんしょく
| (n) unbalanced diet/(P)/ |
| 保存食 | ほぞんしょく | preserved foods/ |
| 捕食 | ほしょく
| (n,vs) predation/eating prey/preying
upon/ |
| 募って来る食欲 | つのってくるしょくよく | rising appetite/ |
| 俸を食む | ほうをはむ
| (exp) to receive a salary/ |
| 泡を食う | あわをくう
| (v5) to be flurried/to be confused/to lose
one's head/(P)/ |
| 飽食 | ほうしょく | (n) gluttony/satiation/engorgement/(P)/ |
| 飽食暖衣 | ほうしょくだに | being well fed and well clad/ |
| 暴飲暴食 | ぼういんぼうしょく
| drinking and eating too much/ |
| 暴食 | ぼうしょく
| (n) surfeit/ |
| 防食 | ぼうしょく
| (n) protection against corrosion/ |
| 防食剤 | ぼうしょくざい | (n) an anti-corrosive (agent)/ |
| 没食子 | ぼっしょくし | (n) gallnut/ |
| 没食子 | もっしょくし
| (n) gallnut/ |
| 本食い虫 | ほんくいむし | bookworm (literal and figurative)/ |
| 翻訳で食って行く | ほんやくでくっていく | to live on translation/ |
| 無為徒食 | むいとしょく
| idling one's time away/ |
| 無芸大食 | むげいたいしょく
| (n) lacking the talent to do anything but
eat/ |
| 無銭飲食 | むせんいんしょく | (vs) leaving a restaurant without paying
bill/ |
| 無駄食い | むだぐい
| (n) eating between meals/living
idly/ |
| 面食い | めんくい | (n) attracted by physical looks only/ |
| 面食らう | めんくらう
| (v5u) to be confused (bewildered, taken
aback)/ |
| 木食い虫 | きくいむし
| (n) wood borer/ |
| 木食上人 | もくじきしょうにん
| holy men who abstain from meat and cooked
food/ |
| 夜食 | やしょく | (n) supper/night meal/ |
| 薬食い | くすりぐい
| (n) winter-time practice of eating meat of
animals such as boar and deer to ward off cold/ |
| 有害食品 | ゆうがいしょくひん
| harmful food/ |
| 遊食 | ゆうしょく
| (n,vs) living in idleness/ |
| 夕食 | ゆうしょく
| (n) dinner/(P)/ |
| 夕食を調える | ゆうしょくをととのえる | (exp) to get supper ready/ |
| 夕食後 | ゆうしょくご | after dinner/ |
| 夕食抜き | ゆうしょくぬき
| without having supper/ |
| 洋食 | ようしょく
| (n) Western-style meal/(P)/ |
| 利食い | りぐい
| (n) profit-taking/ |
| 離乳食 | りにゅうしょく | (n) baby food/ |
| 立ち食い | たちぐい | (n,vs) eating while standing/eating at a (street)
stall/ |
| 立食 | りっしょく | (n) stand-up meal/buffet/ |
| 流動食 | りゅうどうしょく | (n) liquid food (diet)/ |
| 粒食 | りゅうしょく
| (n) eating rice/(cereal) grains/ |
| 糧食 | りょうしょく
| (n) provisions/(P)/ |
| 冷や飯食い | ひやめしくい | (n) a hanger-on/a dependent/ |
| 冷凍食品 | れいとうしょくひん
| frozen food/ |
| 和食 | わしょく
| (n) Japanese-style meal/(P)/ |
| 侑食 | ゆうしょく | assisting at dinner/dining with a superior/ |
| 蓼食う虫も好き好き | たでくうむしもすきずき | (exp) there's no accounting for tastes/ |
| 貪り食う | むさぼりくう | (v5) to devour greedily/ |
| 貪り食らう | むさぼりくらう | (v5) to devour greedily/ |
| 貪食 | どんしょく | (n) voracity/ravenousness/ |
Japanese - English dictionary courtesy of Jim Breen.
Copyright 2002 - 2015 The Yamasa Institute. All rights reserved.
